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347fcaa392d32a03e7d405e413115b444565c14c
34
Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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 anematodeandDisservin
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347fcaa392 |
Stack allocate NNUE buffer
Passed simp STC LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25> Total: 29632 W: 7772 L: 7552 D: 14308 Ptnml(0-2): 76, 3155, 8147, 3349, Id expect there to be a small speedup (bc the compiler can skip some stores) but i haven’t tried to measure it closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/6688 No functional change |
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sscg13andJoost VandeVondele
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a6d055d7e2 |
Update NNUE architecture to SFNNv13 and net nn-5227780996d3.nnue
Since the introduction of Threat Inputs in SFNNv10 and its refinements, the accumulator/L1 size has significantly decreased. This has made it more computationally favorable to double the L2 size from 16 to 32. Failed STC: LLR: -2.98 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 189184 W: 49649 L: 49635 D: 89900 Ptnml(0-2): 881, 22479, 47812, 22585, 835 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/69928ef7bfe62dc95a624d5c Passed LTC: LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 37902 W: 9833 L: 9509 D: 18560 Ptnml(0-2): 35, 4074, 10408, 4400, 34 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/69937936ff782f8eeef611e3 Passed VLTC SMP: LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 20576 W: 5455 L: 5191 D: 9930 Ptnml(0-2): 6, 1837, 6338, 2101, 6 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6994df0586e4a32314116399 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/6619 bench: 2396996 |
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Joost VandeVondele
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28844fc697 |
Update of the year
Happy New Year! closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/6514 No functional change |
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+1
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8e5392d79a |
Update NNUE architecture to SFNNv10 with Threat Inputs and net nn-49c1193b131c.nnue
This commit introduces Full Threat Input features, which are a subset of Piece(Square)-Piece(Square) pairs. In any given position, the active features consist of pairs where the second piece’s square lies in the attack set of the first piece. This is an extremely simplified explanation that leaves out many details. The already-used HalfKAv2_hm feature set completes the input features. Minor quantization changes have also been made. The net nn-49c1193b131c.nnue was trained by vondele using the following setup: https://github.com/vondele/nettest/blob/7de71238e9b295e3f88ed7c9c5936af632c9b981/threats.yaml A graphical version of an earlier scheme (with less refinement) that illustrates the core concepts can be found attached. [NewInputs.pdf](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/23478441/NewInputs.pdf) Further information, as well as a brief description of the history of development, can be found attached. [Stockfish threat inputs PR summary.pdf](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/23478634/Stockfish.threat.inputs.PR.summary.pdf) This has been a huge effort spanning over half a year, with the original [discussion thread](https://discord.com/channels/435943710472011776/1336647760388034610) reaching over 11k messages. Thanks to everyone who has contributed. Monty PRs: https://github.com/official-monty/Monty/pull/87 (Initial threat input PR) https://github.com/official-monty/Monty/pull/114 (Fixed threat indexing to take into account colour correctly) https://github.com/official-monty/Monty/pull/116 (i8 quantisation of weights whilst keeping calculations in i16) Yukari commit: https://github.com/yukarichess/yukari/commit/2d482c64a79cec03cf4987d5289334b9cdc737bc (Threat inputs merged) Plentychess PRs: https://github.com/Yoshie2000/PlentyChess/pull/400 (Threat inputs merged) https://github.com/Yoshie2000/PlentyChess/pull/411 (Threat input weights quantised to i8) Passed STC: LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 63424 W: 16956 L: 16591 D: 29877 Ptnml(0-2): 276, 7522, 15797, 7795, 322 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/69105b3dec1d00d2c195c569 Passed LTC: LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 27876 W: 7417 L: 7110 D: 13349 Ptnml(0-2): 23, 3033, 7530, 3318, 34 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6910d817ec1d00d2c195c66e Passed VVLTC (Hash accidentally set to 1/2 normal value for both sides): LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 12458 W: 3353 L: 3102 D: 6003 Ptnml(0-2): 0, 1106, 3767, 1355, 1 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/69115a26ec1d00d2c195c7cd This version has also passed non-regression LTC against the originally passed version: LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25> Total: 51144 W: 13086 L: 12903 D: 25155 Ptnml(0-2): 22, 5167, 15018, 5336, 29 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/69138a317ca87818523314bf LTC elo estimate on ARM: 1 patch : 13.9 1.9 38296.5 73728 52 2 master : 0.0 ---- 35431.5 73728 48 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/6411 bench: 2626086 Co-authored-by: Shawn Xu <xu107288696@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Timothy Herchen <timothy.herchen@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Viren6 <94880762+Viren6@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Yoshie2000 <patrick.leonhardt@gmx.net> Co-authored-by: Joost Vandevondele <Joost.VandeVondele@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: rn5f107s2 <clemens.lerchl@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: cj5716 <125858804+cj5716@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: AliceRoselia <63040919+AliceRoselia@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Linmiao Xu <linmiao.xu@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Disservin <disservin.social@gmail.com> |
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69a01b88f3 |
Use shared memory for network weights
This enables different Stockfish processes that use the same weights to use the same memory. The approach establishes equivalence by memory content, and is compatible with NUMA replication. The benefit of sharing is reduced memory usage and a speedup thanks to improved (inter-process) caching of the network in the CPUs cache, and thus reduced bandwidth usage to main memory. Even though this change doesn't benefit a user running a single process, this helps on fishtest or e.g. for Lichess, when multiple games run concurrently, or multiple positions are analyzed in parallel. This concept was probably first introduced in the Monty engine (https://github.com/official-monty/Monty/pull/62), after a discussion in https://github.com/official-stockfish/fishtest/issues/2077 on the issue of memory pressure. Measurements based on Torch (https://github.com/user-attachments/files/21386224/verbatim.pdf) further suggested that large gains were possible. Multiple other engines have adopted this 'verbatim' format as well. The implementation here adds the flexibility needed for SF, for example, retains the ability to bundle compressed networks with the binary, to load nets by uci option, and to distribute the shared nets to the proper NUMA region. This flexibility comes with a fair amount of complexity in the implementation, such as OS specific code, and fallback code. For most users this should be transparent. However, for example, those running docker containers should ensure the `--ipc` flag is set correctly, and `--shm-size` is sufficiently large. The benefits of this patch significantly depend on hardware, with systems with many cores and a large (O(150MB), the net size) L3 cache benefitting typically most. On such systems SF speedups (as measured via nps playing games with large concurrency but just 1 thread) can be 38%, which results in master vs. patch Elo which gains about 25 Elo. ``` # PLAYER : RATING ERROR POINTS PLAYED (%) 1 shared_memoryPR : 24.8 1.9 39432.0 73728 53 2 master : 0.0 ---- 34296.0 73728 47 ``` In a multithreaded setup, where weights are already shared, that benefit is smaller, for example on the same HW as above, but with 8t for each side. ``` # PLAYER : RATING ERROR POINTS PLAYED (%) 1 shared_memoryPR : 5.2 3.5 9351.0 18432 51 2 master : 0.0 ---- 9081.0 18432 49 ``` On fishtest with a typical hardware mix of our contributors, the following was measured: STC, 60k games https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/69074a49ea4b268f1fac236c Elo: 4.69 ± 1.4 (95%) LOS: 100.0% Total: 60000 W: 16085 L: 15275 D: 28640 Ptnml(0-2): 154, 6440, 16053, 7148, 205 nElo: 9.38 ± 2.8 (95%) PairsRatio: 1.12 To verify correctness with a single process on a NUMA architecture, speedtest was used, confirming near equivalence: ``` master: Average (over 10): 296236186 shared_memory: Average (over 10): 295769332 ``` Currently, using large pages for the shared network weights is not always possible, which can lead to a small slowdown (1-2%), in case a single process is run. closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/6173 No functional change Co-authored-by: disservin <disservin.social@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Joost VandeVondele <Joost.VandeVondele@gmail.com> |
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Shawn XuandJoost VandeVondele
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472cc764be |
Move SIMD code to a separate header
Passed Non-regression STC: LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25> Total: 115328 W: 29903 L: 29777 D: 55648 Ptnml(0-2): 265, 12293, 32444, 12375, 287 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/68300e086ec7634154f9b1d1 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/6086 no functional change |
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Shawn XuandDisservin
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5488dd2f91 |
Update Copyright Year
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5747 No functional change |
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0716b845fd |
Update NNUE architecture to SFNNv9 and net nn-ae6a388e4a1a.nnue
Part 1: PyTorch Training, linrock Trained with a 10-stage sequence from scratch, starting in May 2023: https://github.com/linrock/nnue-tools/blob/master/exp-sequences/3072-10stage-SFNNv9.yml While the training methods were similar to the L1-2560 training sequence, the last two stages introduced min-v2 binpacks, where bestmove capture and in-check position scores were not zeroed during minimization, for compatibility with skipping SEE >= 0 positions and future research. Training data can be found at: https://robotmoon.com/nnue-training-data This net was tested at epoch 679 of the 10th training stage: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65f32e460ec64f0526c48dbc Part 2: SPSA Training, Viren6 The net was then SPSA tuned. This consisted of the output weights (32 * 8) and biases (8) as well as the L3 biases (32 * 8) and L2 biases (16 * 8), totalling 648 params in total. The SPSA tune can be found here: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65fc33ba0ec64f0526c512e3 With the help of Disservin , the initial weights were extracted with: https://github.com/Viren6/Stockfish/tree/new228 The net was saved with the tuned weights using: https://github.com/Viren6/Stockfish/tree/new241 Earlier nets of the SPSA failed STC compared to the base 3072 net of part 1: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ff356e0ec64f0526c53c98 Therefore it is suspected that the SPSA at VVLTC has added extra scaling on top of the scaling of increasing the L1 size. Passed VVLTC 1: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6604a9020ec64f0526c583da LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 53042 W: 13554 L: 13256 D: 26232 Ptnml(0-2): 12, 5147, 15903, 5449, 10 Passed VVLTC 2: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/660ad1b60ec64f0526c5dd23 LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 17506 W: 4574 L: 4315 D: 8617 Ptnml(0-2): 1, 1567, 5362, 1818, 5 STC Elo estimate: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/660b834d01aaec5069f87cb0 Elo: -7.66 ± 3.8 (95%) LOS: 0.0% Total: 9618 W: 2440 L: 2652 D: 4526 Ptnml(0-2): 80, 1281, 2261, 1145, 42 nElo: -13.94 ± 6.9 (95%) PairsRatio: 0.87 closes https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/660b834d01aaec5069f87cb0 bench 1823302 Co-Authored-By: Linmiao Xu <lin@robotmoon.com> |
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Disservin
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1a26d698de |
Refactor Network Usage
Continuing from PR #4968, this update improves how Stockfish handles network usage, making it easier to manage and modify networks in the future. With the introduction of a dedicated Network class, creating networks has become straightforward. See uci.cpp: ```cpp NN::NetworkBig({EvalFileDefaultNameBig, "None", ""}, NN::embeddedNNUEBig) ``` The new `Network` encapsulates all network-related logic, significantly reducing the complexity previously required to support multiple network types, such as the distinction between small and big networks #4915. Non-Regression STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65edd26c0ec64f0526c43584 LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25> Total: 33760 W: 8887 L: 8661 D: 16212 Ptnml(0-2): 143, 3795, 8808, 3961, 173 Non-Regression SMP STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ed71970ec64f0526c42fdd LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25> Total: 59088 W: 15121 L: 14931 D: 29036 Ptnml(0-2): 110, 6640, 15829, 6880, 85 Compiled with `make -j profile-build` ``` bash ./bench_parallel.sh ./stockfish ./stockfish-nnue 13 50 sf_base = 1568540 +/- 7637 (95%) sf_test = 1573129 +/- 7301 (95%) diff = 4589 +/- 8720 (95%) speedup = 0.29260% +/- 0.556% (95%) ``` Compiled with `make -j build` ``` bash ./bench_parallel.sh ./stockfish ./stockfish-nnue 13 50 sf_base = 1472653 +/- 7293 (95%) sf_test = 1491928 +/- 7661 (95%) diff = 19275 +/- 7154 (95%) speedup = 1.30886% +/- 0.486% (95%) ``` closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5100 No functional change |
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Disservin
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99cdb920fc |
Cleanup Evalfile handling
This cleans up the EvalFile handling after the merge of #4915, which has become a bit confusing on what it is actually doing. closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4971 No functional change |
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584d9efedc |
Dual NNUE with L1-128 smallnet
Credit goes to @mstembera for: - writing the code enabling dual NNUE: https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4898 - the idea of trying L1-128 trained exclusively on high simple eval positions The L1-128 smallnet is: - epoch 399 of a single-stage training from scratch - trained only on positions from filtered data with high material difference - defined by abs(simple_eval) > 1000 ```yaml experiment-name: 128--S1-only-hse-v2 training-dataset: - /data/hse/S3/dfrc99-16tb7p-eval-filt-v2.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S3/leela96-filt-v2.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S3/test80-apr2022-16tb7p.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test60-2020-2tb7p.v6-3072.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test60-novdec2021-12tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test77-nov2021-2tb7p.v6-3072.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test77-dec2021-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test77-jan2022-2tb7p.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test78-jantomay2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test78-juntosep2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test79-apr2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test79-may2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack # T80 2022 - /data/hse/S7/test80-may2022-16tb7p.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-jun2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-jul2022-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-aug2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-sep2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-oct2022-16tb7p.v6-dd.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-nov2022-16tb7p-v6-dd.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack # T80 2023 - /data/hse/S7/test80-jan2023-3of3-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-feb2023-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.unmin.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-mar2023-2tb7p.v6-sk16.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-apr2023-2tb7p-filter-v6-sk16.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-may2023-2tb7p.v6.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-jun2023-2tb7p.v6-3072.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-jul2023-2tb7p.v6-3072.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-aug2023-2tb7p.v6.min.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-sep2023-2tb7p.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack - /data/hse/S7/test80-oct2023-2tb7p.high-simple-eval-1k.binpack start-from-engine-test-net: False nnue-pytorch-branch: linrock/nnue-pytorch/L1-128 engine-test-branch: linrock/Stockfish/L1-128-nolazy engine-base-branch: linrock/Stockfish/L1-128 num-epochs: 500 lambda: 1.0 ``` Experiment yaml configs converted to easy_train.sh commands with: https://github.com/linrock/nnue-tools/blob/4339954/yaml_easy_train.py Binpacks interleaved at training time with: https://github.com/official-stockfish/nnue-pytorch/pull/259 Data filtered for high simple eval positions with: https://github.com/linrock/nnue-data/blob/32d6a68/filter_high_simple_eval_plain.py https://github.com/linrock/Stockfish/blob/61dbfe/src/tools/transform.cpp#L626-L655 Training data can be found at: https://robotmoon.com/nnue-training-data/ Local elo at 25k nodes per move of L1-128 smallnet (nnue-only eval) vs. L1-128 trained on standard S1 data: nn-epoch399.nnue : -318.1 +/- 2.1 Passed STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6574cb9d95ea6ba1fcd49e3b LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 62432 W: 15875 L: 15521 D: 31036 Ptnml(0-2): 177, 7331, 15872, 7633, 203 Passed LTC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6575da2d4d789acf40aaac6e LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 64830 W: 16118 L: 15738 D: 32974 Ptnml(0-2): 43, 7129, 17697, 7497, 49 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pulls Bench: 1330050 Co-Authored-By: mstembera <5421953+mstembera@users.noreply.github.com> |
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FauziAkramandDisservin
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8b4583bce7 |
Remove redundant int cast
Remove a redundant int cast in the calculation of fwdOut. The variable OutputType is already defined as std::int32_t, which is an integer type, making the cast unnecessary. closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4961 No functional change |
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Disservin
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444f03ee95 |
Update copyright year
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4954 No functional change |
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Joost VandeVondele
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ec02714b62 |
Cleanup comments and some code reorg.
passed STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6536dc7dcc309ae83955b04d LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25> Total: 58048 W: 14693 L: 14501 D: 28854 Ptnml(0-2): 200, 6399, 15595, 6669, 161 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4846 No functional change |
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DisservinandJoost VandeVondele
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2d0237db3f |
add clang-format
This introduces clang-format to enforce a consistent code style for Stockfish. Having a documented and consistent style across the code will make contributing easier for new developers, and will make larger changes to the codebase easier to make. To facilitate formatting, this PR includes a Makefile target (`make format`) to format the code, this requires clang-format (version 17 currently) to be installed locally. Installing clang-format is straightforward on most OS and distros (e.g. with https://apt.llvm.org/, brew install clang-format, etc), as this is part of quite commonly used suite of tools and compilers (llvm / clang). Additionally, a CI action is present that will verify if the code requires formatting, and comment on the PR as needed. Initially, correct formatting is not required, it will be done by maintainers as part of the merge or in later commits, but obviously this is encouraged. fixes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/issues/3608 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4790 Co-Authored-By: Joost VandeVondele <Joost.VandeVondele@gmail.com> |
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Linmiao XuandJoost VandeVondele
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70ba9de85c |
Update NNUE architecture to SFNNv8: L1-2560 nn-ac1dbea57aa3.nnue
Creating this net involved: - a 6-stage training process from scratch. The datasets used in stages 1-5 were fully minimized. - permuting L1 weights with https://github.com/official-stockfish/nnue-pytorch/pull/254 A strong epoch after each training stage was chosen for the next. The 6 stages were: ``` 1. 400 epochs, lambda 1.0, default LR and gamma UHOx2-wIsRight-multinet-dfrc-n5000 (135G) nodes5000pv2_UHO.binpack data_pv-2_diff-100_nodes-5000.binpack wrongIsRight_nodes5000pv2.binpack multinet_pv-2_diff-100_nodes-5000.binpack dfrc_n5000.binpack 2. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.75, LR 4.375e-4, gamma 0.995, skip 12 LeelaFarseer-T78juntoaugT79marT80dec.binpack (141G) T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack test78-junjulaug2022-16tb7p.no-db.min.binpack test79-mar2022-16tb7p.no-db.min.binpack test80-dec2022-16tb7p.no-db.min.binpack 3. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.725, LR 4.375e-4, gamma 0.995, skip 20 leela93-v1-dfrc99-v2-T78juntosepT80jan-v6dd-T78janfebT79aprT80aprmay.min.binpack leela93-filt-v1.min.binpack dfrc99-16tb7p-filt-v2.min.binpack test78-juntosep2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.binpack test80-jan2023-3of3-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.binpack test78-janfeb2022-16tb7p.min.binpack test79-apr2022-16tb7p.min.binpack test80-apr2022-16tb7p.min.binpack test80-may2022-16tb7p.min.binpack 4. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.7, LR 4.375e-4, gamma 0.995, skip 24 leela96-dfrc99-v2-T78juntosepT79mayT80junsepnovjan-v6dd-T80mar23-v6-T60novdecT77decT78aprmayT79aprT80may23.min.binpack leela96-filt-v2.min.binpack dfrc99-16tb7p-filt-v2.min.binpack test78-juntosep2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.binpack test79-may2022-16tb7p.filter-v6-dd.min.binpack test80-jun2022-16tb7p.filter-v6-dd.min.binpack test80-sep2022-16tb7p.filter-v6-dd.min.binpack test80-nov2022-16tb7p.filter-v6-dd.min.binpack test80-jan2023-3of3-16tb7p-filter-v6-dd.min-mar2023.binpack test80-mar2023-2tb7p.v6-sk16.min.binpack test60-novdec2021-16tb7p.min.binpack test77-dec2021-16tb7p.min.binpack test78-aprmay2022-16tb7p.min.binpack test79-apr2022-16tb7p.min.binpack test80-may2023-2tb7p.min.binpack 5. 960 epochs, end-lambda 0.7, LR 4.375e-4, gamma 0.995, skip 28 Increased max-epoch to 960 near the end of the first 800 epochs 5af11540bbfe dataset: https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4635 6. 1000 epochs, end-lambda 0.7, LR 4.375e-4, gamma 0.995, skip 28 Increased max-epoch to 1000 near the end of the first 800 epochs 1ee1aba5ed dataset: https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4782 ``` L1 weights permuted with: ```bash python3 serialize.py $nnue $nnue_permuted \ --features=HalfKAv2_hm \ --ft_optimize \ --ft_optimize_data=/data/fishpack32.binpack \ --ft_optimize_count=10000 ``` Speed measurements from 100 bench runs at depth 13 with profile-build x86-64-avx2: ``` sf_base = 1329051 +/- 2224 (95%) sf_test = 1163344 +/- 2992 (95%) diff = -165706 +/- 4913 (95%) speedup = -12.46807% +/- 0.370% (95%) ``` Training data can be found at: https://robotmoon.com/nnue-training-data/ Local elo at 25k nodes per move (vs. L1-2048 nn-1ee1aba5ed4c.nnue) ep959 : 16.2 +/- 2.3 Failed 10+0.1 STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6501beee2cd016da89abab21 LLR: -2.92 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 13184 W: 3285 L: 3535 D: 6364 Ptnml(0-2): 85, 1662, 3334, 1440, 71 Failed 180+1.8 VLTC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6505cf9a72620bc881ea908e LLR: -2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 64248 W: 16224 L: 16374 D: 31650 Ptnml(0-2): 26, 6788, 18640, 6650, 20 Passed 60+0.6 th 8 VLTC SMP (STC bounds): https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65084a4618698b74c2e541dc LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 90630 W: 23372 L: 23033 D: 44225 Ptnml(0-2): 13, 8490, 27968, 8833, 11 Passed 60+0.6 th 8 VLTC SMP: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6501d45d2cd016da89abacdb LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 137804 W: 35764 L: 35276 D: 66764 Ptnml(0-2): 31, 13006, 42326, 13522, 17 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4795 bench 1246812 |
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DisservinandStéphane Nicolet
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3c0e86a91e |
Cleanup includes
Reorder a few includes, include "position.h" where it was previously missing and apply include-what-you-use suggestions. Also make the order of the includes consistent, in the following way: 1. Related header (for .cpp files) 2. A blank line 3. C/C++ headers 4. A blank line 5. All other header files closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4763 fixes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/issues/4707 No functional change |
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Linmiao XuandJoost VandeVondele
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915532181f |
Update NNUE architecture to SFNNv7 with larger L1 size of 2048
Creating this net involved: - a 5-step training process from scratch - greedy permuting L1 weights with https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4620 - leb128 compression with https://github.com/glinscott/nnue-pytorch/pull/251 - greedy 2- and 3- cycle permuting with https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4640 The 5 training steps were: 1. 400 epochs, lambda 1.0, lr 9.75e-4 UHOx2-wIsRight-multinet-dfrc-n5000-largeGensfen-d9.binpack (178G) nodes5000pv2_UHO.binpack data_pv-2_diff-100_nodes-5000.binpack wrongIsRight_nodes5000pv2.binpack multinet_pv-2_diff-100_nodes-5000.binpack dfrc_n5000.binpack large_gensfen_multipvdiff_100_d9.binpack ep399 chosen as start model for step2 2. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.75, skip 16 LeelaFarseer-T78juntoaugT79marT80dec.binpack (141G) T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack test78-junjulaug2022-16tb7p.no-db.min.binpack test79-mar2022-16tb7p.no-db.min.binpack test80-dec2022-16tb7p.no-db.min.binpack ep559 chosen as start model for step3 3. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.725, skip 20 leela96-dfrc99-v2-T80dectofeb-sk20-mar-v6-T77decT78janfebT79apr.binpack (223G) leela96-filt-v2.min.binpack dfrc99-16tb7p-eval-filt-v2.min.binpack test80-dec2022-16tb7p-filter-v6-sk20.min-mar2023.binpack test80-jan2023-16tb7p-filter-v6-sk20.min-mar2023.binpack test80-feb2023-16tb7p-filter-v6-sk20.min-mar2023.binpack test80-mar2023-2tb7p-filter-v6.min.binpack test77-dec2021-16tb7p.no-db.min.binpack test78-janfeb2022-16tb7p.no-db.min.binpack test79-apr2022-16tb7p.no-db.min.binpack ep499 chosen as start model for step4 4. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.7, skip 24 0dd1cebea57 dataset https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4606 ep599 chosen as start model for step5 5. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.7, skip 28 same dataset as step4 ep619 became nn-1b951f8b449d.nnue For the final step5 training: python3 easy_train.py \ --experiment-name L1-2048-S5-sameData-sk28-S4-0dd1cebea57-shuffled-S3-leela96-dfrc99-v2-T80dectofeb-sk20-mar-v6-T77decT78janfebT79apr-sk20-S2-LeelaFarseerT78T79T80-ep399-S1-UHOx2-wIsRight-multinet-dfrc-n5000-largeGensfen-d9 \ --training-dataset /data/leela96-dfrc99-T60novdec-v2-T80juntonovjanfebT79aprmayT78jantosepT77dec-v6dd-T80apr.binpack \ --early-fen-skipping 28 \ --nnue-pytorch-branch linrock/nnue-pytorch/misc-fixes-L1-2048 \ --engine-test-branch linrock/Stockfish/L1-2048 \ --start-from-engine-test-net False \ --start-from-model /data/experiments/experiment_L1-2048-S4-0dd1cebea57-shuffled-S3-leela96-dfrc99-v2-T80dectofeb-sk20-mar-v6-T77decT78janfebT79apr-sk20-S2-LeelaFarseerT78T79T80-ep399-S1-UHOx2-wIsRight-multinet-dfrc-n5000-largeGensfen-d9/training/run_0/nn-epoch599.nnue --max_epoch 800 \ --lr 4.375e-4 \ --gamma 0.995 \ --start-lambda 1.0 \ --end-lambda 0.7 \ --tui False \ --seed $RANDOM \ --gpus 0 SF training data components for the step1 dataset: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1yLCEmioC3Xx9KQr4T7uB6GnLm5icAYGU Leela training data for steps 2-5 can be found at: https://robotmoon.com/nnue-training-data/ Due to larger L1 size and slower inference, the speed penalty loses elo at STC. Measurements from 100 bench runs at depth 13 with x86-64-modern on Intel Core i5-1038NG7 2.00GHz: sf_base = 1240730 +/- 3443 (95%) sf_test = 1153341 +/- 2832 (95%) diff = -87388 +/- 1616 (95%) speedup = -7.04330% +/- 0.130% (95%) Local elo at 25k nodes per move (vs. L1-1536 nn-fdc1d0fe6455.nnue): nn-epoch619.nnue : 21.1 +/- 3.2 Failed STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6498ee93dc7002ce609cf979 LLR: -2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 11680 W: 3058 L: 3299 D: 5323 Ptnml(0-2): 44, 1422, 3149, 1181, 44 LTC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/649b32f5dc7002ce609d20cf Elo: 0.68 ± 1.5 (95%) LOS: 80.5% Total: 40000 W: 10887 L: 10809 D: 18304 Ptnml(0-2): 36, 3938, 11958, 4048, 20 nElo: 1.50 ± 3.4 (95%) PairsRatio: 1.02 Passed VLTC 180+1.8: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/64992b43dc7002ce609cfd20 LLR: 3.06 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 38086 W: 10612 L: 10338 D: 17136 Ptnml(0-2): 9, 3316, 12115, 3598, 5 Passed VLTC SMP 60+0.6 th 8: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/649a21fedc7002ce609d0c7d LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 38936 W: 11091 L: 10820 D: 17025 Ptnml(0-2): 1, 2948, 13305, 3207, 7 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4646 Bench: 2505168 |
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AndrovTandJoost VandeVondele
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38e61663d8 |
Use block sparse input for the first layer.
Use block sparse input for the first fully connected layer on architectures with at least SSSE3. Depending on the CPU architecture, this yields a speedup of up to 10%, e.g. ``` Result of 100 runs of 'bench 16 1 13 default depth NNUE' base (...ockfish-base) = 959345 +/- 7477 test (...ckfish-patch) = 1054340 +/- 9640 diff = +94995 +/- 3999 speedup = +0.0990 P(speedup > 0) = 1.0000 CPU: 8 x AMD Ryzen 7 5700U with Radeon Graphics Hyperthreading: on ``` Passed STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6485aa0965ffe077ca12409c LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 8864 W: 2479 L: 2223 D: 4162 Ptnml(0-2): 13, 829, 2504, 1061, 25 This commit includes a net with reordered weights, to increase the likelihood of block sparse inputs, but otherwise equivalent to the previous master net (nn-ea57bea57e32.nnue). Activation data collected with https://github.com/AndrovT/Stockfish/tree/log-activations, running bench 16 1 13 varied_1000.epd depth NNUE on this data. Net parameters permuted with https://gist.github.com/AndrovT/9e3fbaebb7082734dc84d27e02094cb3. closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4612 No functional change |
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Linmiao XuandJoost VandeVondele
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c1fff71650 |
Update NNUE architecture to SFNNv6 with larger L1 size of 1536
Created by training a new net from scratch with L1 size increased from 1024 to 1536. Thanks to Vizvezdenec for the idea of exploring larger net sizes after recent training data improvements. A new net was first trained with lambda 1.0 and constant LR 8.75e-4. Then a strong net from a later epoch in the training run was chosen for retraining with start-lambda 1.0 and initial LR 4.375e-4 decaying with gamma 0.995. Retraining was performed a total of 3 times, for this 4-step process: 1. 400 epochs, lambda 1.0 on filtered T77+T79 v6 deduplicated data 2. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.75 on T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack 3. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.75 and early-fen-skipping 28 on the master dataset 4. 800 epochs, end-lambda 0.7 and early-fen-skipping 28 on the master dataset In the training sequence that reached the new nn-8d69132723e2.nnue net, the epochs used for the 3x retraining runs were: 1. epoch 379 trained on T77T79-filter-v6-dd.min.binpack 2. epoch 679 trained on T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack 3. epoch 799 trained on the master dataset For training from scratch: python3 easy_train.py \ --experiment-name new-L1-1536-T77T79-filter-v6dd \ --training-dataset /data/T77T79-filter-v6-dd.min.binpack \ --max_epoch 400 \ --lambda 1.0 \ --start-from-engine-test-net False \ --engine-test-branch linrock/Stockfish/L1-1536 \ --nnue-pytorch-branch linrock/Stockfish/misc-fixes-L1-1536 \ --tui False \ --gpus "0," \ --seed $RANDOM Retraining commands were similar to each other. For the 3rd retraining run: python3 easy_train.py \ --experiment-name L1-1536-T77T79-v6dd-Re1-LeelaFarseer-Re2-masterDataset-Re3-sameData \ --training-dataset /data/leela96-dfrc99-v2-T60novdecT80juntonovjanfebT79aprmayT78jantosepT77dec-v6dd.binpack \ --early-fen-skipping 28 \ --max_epoch 800 \ --start-lambda 1.0 \ --end-lambda 0.7 \ --lr 4.375e-4 \ --gamma 0.995 \ --start-from-engine-test-net False \ --start-from-model /data/L1-1536-T77T79-v6dd-Re1-LeelaFarseer-Re2-masterDataset-nn-epoch799.nnue \ --engine-test-branch linrock/Stockfish/L1-1536 \ --nnue-pytorch-branch linrock/nnue-pytorch/misc-fixes-L1-1536 \ --tui False \ --gpus "0," \ --seed $RANDOM The T77+T79 data used is a subset of the master dataset available at: https://robotmoon.com/nnue-training-data/ T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack is available at: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1S9-ZiQa_3ApmjBtl2e8SyHxj4zG4V8gG Local elo at 25k nodes per move vs. nn-e1fb1ade4432.nnue (L1 size 1024): nn-epoch759.nnue : 26.9 +/- 1.6 Failed STC https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/64742485d29264e4cfa75f97 LLR: -2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00> Total: 13728 W: 3588 L: 3829 D: 6311 Ptnml(0-2): 71, 1661, 3610, 1482, 40 Failing LTC https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/64752d7c4a36543c4c9f3618 LLR: -1.91 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 35424 W: 9522 L: 9603 D: 16299 Ptnml(0-2): 24, 3579, 10585, 3502, 22 Passed VLTC 180+1.8 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/64752df04a36543c4c9f3638 LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 47616 W: 13174 L: 12863 D: 21579 Ptnml(0-2): 13, 4261, 14952, 4566, 16 Passed VLTC SMP 60+0.6 th 8 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/647446ced29264e4cfa761e5 LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50> Total: 19942 W: 5694 L: 5451 D: 8797 Ptnml(0-2): 6, 1504, 6707, 1749, 5 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4593 bench 2222567 |
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Sebastian BuchwaldandJoost VandeVondele
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2167942b6e |
Simplify functions to read/write network parameters
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4358 No functional change |
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Sebastian BuchwaldandJoost VandeVondele
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b60f9cc451 |
Update copyright years
Happy New Year! closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4315 No functional change |
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Tomasz SobczykandJoost VandeVondele
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c079acc26f |
Update NNUE architecture to SFNNv5. Update network to nn-3c0aa92af1da.nnue.
Architecture changes:
Duplicated activation after the 1024->15 layer with squared crelu (so 15->15*2). As proposed by vondele.
Trainer changes:
Added bias to L1 factorization, which was previously missing (no measurable improvement but at least neutral in principle)
For retraining linearly reduce lambda parameter from 1.0 at epoch 0 to 0.75 at epoch 800.
reduce max_skipping_rate from 15 to 10 (compared to vondele's outstanding PR)
Note: This network was trained with a ~0.8% error in quantization regarding the newly added activation function.
This will be fixed in the released trainer version. Expect a trainer PR tomorrow.
Note: The inference implementation cuts a corner to merge results from two activation functions.
This could possibly be resolved nicer in the future. AVX2 implementation likely not necessary, but NEON is missing.
First training session invocation:
python3 train.py \
../nnue-pytorch-training/data/nodes5000pv2_UHO.binpack \
../nnue-pytorch-training/data/nodes5000pv2_UHO.binpack \
--gpus "$3," \
--threads 4 \
--num-workers 8 \
--batch-size 16384 \
--progress_bar_refresh_rate 20 \
--random-fen-skipping 3 \
--features=HalfKAv2_hm^ \
--lambda=1.0 \
--max_epochs=400 \
--default_root_dir ../nnue-pytorch-training/experiment_$1/run_$2
Second training session invocation:
python3 train.py \
../nnue-pytorch-training/data/T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack \
../nnue-pytorch-training/data/T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack \
--gpus "$3," \
--threads 4 \
--num-workers 8 \
--batch-size 16384 \
--progress_bar_refresh_rate 20 \
--random-fen-skipping 3 \
--features=HalfKAv2_hm^ \
--start-lambda=1.0 \
--end-lambda=0.75 \
--gamma=0.995 \
--lr=4.375e-4 \
--max_epochs=800 \
--resume-from-model /data/sopel/nnue/nnue-pytorch-training/data/exp367/nn-exp367-run3-epoch399.pt \
--default_root_dir ../nnue-pytorch-training/experiment_$1/run_$2
Passed STC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.50>
Total: 27288 W: 7445 L: 7178 D: 12665
Ptnml(0-2): 159, 3002, 7054, 3271, 158
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/627e8c001919125939623644
Passed LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,3.00>
Total: 21792 W: 5969 L: 5727 D: 10096
Ptnml(0-2): 25, 2152, 6294, 2406, 19
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/627f2a855734b18b2e2ece47
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4020
Bench: 6481017
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Tomasz SobczykandJoost VandeVondele
|
174b038bf3 |
Use dynamic allocation for evaluation scratch TLS buffer.
fixes #3946 an issue related with the toolchain as found in xcode 12 on macOS,
related to previous commit
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mstemberaandJoost VandeVondele
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5f781d366e |
Clean up and simplify some nnue code.
Remove some unnecessary code and it's execution during inference. Also the change on line 49 in nnue_architecture.h results in a more efficient SIMD code path through ClippedReLU::propagate(). passed STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6217d3bfda649bba32ef25d5 LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-2.25,0.25> Total: 12056 W: 3281 L: 3092 D: 5683 Ptnml(0-2): 55, 1213, 3312, 1384, 64 passed STC SMP: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6217f344da649bba32ef295e LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-2.25,0.25> Total: 27376 W: 7295 L: 7137 D: 12944 Ptnml(0-2): 52, 2859, 7715, 3003, 59 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3944 No functional change bench: 6820724 |
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Tomasz SobczykandJoost VandeVondele
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cb9c2594fc |
Update architecture to "SFNNv4". Update network to nn-6877cd24400e.nnue.
Architecture: The diagram of the "SFNNv4" architecture: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8037982/153455685-cbe3a038-e158-4481-844d-9d5fccf5c33a.png The most important architectural changes are the following: * 1024x2 [activated] neurons are pairwise, elementwise multiplied (not quite pairwise due to implementation details, see diagram), which introduces a non-linearity that exhibits similar benefits to previously tested sigmoid activation (quantmoid4), while being slightly faster. * The following layer has therefore 2x less inputs, which we compensate by having 2 more outputs. It is possible that reducing the number of outputs might be beneficial (as we had it as low as 8 before). The layer is now 1024->16. * The 16 outputs are split into 15 and 1. The 1-wide output is added to the network output (after some necessary scaling due to quantization differences). The 15-wide is activated and follows the usual path through a set of linear layers. The additional 1-wide output is at least neutral, but has shown a slightly positive trend in training compared to networks without it (all 16 outputs through the usual path), and allows possibly an additional stage of lazy evaluation to be introduced in the future. Additionally, the inference code was rewritten and no longer uses a recursive implementation. This was necessitated by the splitting of the 16-wide intermediate result into two, which was impossible to do with the old implementation with ugly hacks. This is hopefully overall for the better. First session: The first session was training a network from scratch (random initialization). The exact trainer used was slightly different (older) from the one used in the second session, but it should not have a measurable effect. The purpose of this session is to establish a strong network base for the second session. Small deviations in strength do not harm the learnability in the second session. The training was done using the following command: python3 train.py \ /home/sopel/nnue/nnue-pytorch-training/data/nodes5000pv2_UHO.binpack \ /home/sopel/nnue/nnue-pytorch-training/data/nodes5000pv2_UHO.binpack \ --gpus "$3," \ --threads 4 \ --num-workers 4 \ --batch-size 16384 \ --progress_bar_refresh_rate 20 \ --random-fen-skipping 3 \ --features=HalfKAv2_hm^ \ --lambda=1.0 \ --gamma=0.992 \ --lr=8.75e-4 \ --max_epochs=400 \ --default_root_dir ../nnue-pytorch-training/experiment_$1/run_$2 Every 20th net was saved and its playing strength measured against some baseline at 25k nodes per move with pure NNUE evaluation (modified binary). The exact setup is not important as long as it's consistent. The purpose is to sift good candidates from bad ones. The dataset can be found https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UQdZN_LWQ265spwTBwDKo0t1WjSJKvWY/view Second session: The second training session was done starting from the best network (as determined by strength testing) from the first session. It is important that it's resumed from a .pt model and NOT a .ckpt model. The conversion can be performed directly using serialize.py The LR schedule was modified to use gamma=0.995 instead of gamma=0.992 and LR=4.375e-4 instead of LR=8.75e-4 to flatten the LR curve and allow for longer training. The training was then running for 800 epochs instead of 400 (though it's possibly mostly noise after around epoch 600). The training was done using the following command: The training was done using the following command: python3 train.py \ /data/sopel/nnue/nnue-pytorch-training/data/T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack \ /data/sopel/nnue/nnue-pytorch-training/data/T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack \ --gpus "$3," \ --threads 4 \ --num-workers 4 \ --batch-size 16384 \ --progress_bar_refresh_rate 20 \ --random-fen-skipping 3 \ --features=HalfKAv2_hm^ \ --lambda=1.0 \ --gamma=0.995 \ --lr=4.375e-4 \ --max_epochs=800 \ --resume-from-model /data/sopel/nnue/nnue-pytorch-training/data/exp295/nn-epoch399.pt \ --default_root_dir ../nnue-pytorch-training/experiment_$1/run_$run_id In particular note that we now use lambda=1.0 instead of lambda=0.8 (previous nets), because tests show that WDL-skipping introduced by vondele performs better with lambda=1.0. Nets were being saved every 20th epoch. In total 16 runs were made with these settings and the best nets chosen according to playing strength at 25k nodes per move with pure NNUE evaluation - these are the 4 nets that have been put on fishtest. The dataset can be found either at ftp://ftp.chessdb.cn/pub/sopel/data_sf/T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack in its entirety (download might be painfully slow because hosted in China) or can be assembled in the following way: Get the https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/blob/5640ad48ae5881223b868362c1cbeb042947f7b4/script/interleave_binpacks.py script. Download T60T70wIsRightFarseer.binpack https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_sQoWBl31WAxNXma2v45004CIVltytP8/view Download farseerT74.binpack http://trainingdata.farseer.org/T74-May13-End.7z Download farseerT75.binpack http://trainingdata.farseer.org/T75-June3rd-End.7z Download farseerT76.binpack http://trainingdata.farseer.org/T76-Nov10th-End.7z Run python3 interleave_binpacks.py T60T70wIsRightFarseer.binpack farseerT74.binpack farseerT75.binpack farseerT76.binpack T60T70wIsRightFarseerT60T74T75T76.binpack Tests: STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6203fb85d71106ed12a407b7 LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.50> Total: 16952 W: 4775 L: 4521 D: 7656 Ptnml(0-2): 133, 1818, 4318, 2076, 131 LTC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/62041e68d71106ed12a40e85 LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,3.00> Total: 14944 W: 4138 L: 3907 D: 6899 Ptnml(0-2): 21, 1499, 4202, 1728, 22 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3927 Bench: 4919707 |
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Brad KnoxandJoost VandeVondele
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ad926d34c0 |
Update copyright years
Happy New Year! closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3881 No functional change |
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Tomasz SobczykandJoost VandeVondele
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d61d38586e |
New NNUE architecture and net
Introduces a new NNUE network architecture and associated network parameters The summary of the changes: * Position for each perspective mirrored such that the king is on e..h files. Cuts the feature transformer size in half, while preserving enough knowledge to be good. See https://docs.google.com/document/d/1gTlrr02qSNKiXNZ_SuO4-RjK4MXBiFlLE6jvNqqMkAY/edit#heading=h.b40q4rb1w7on. * The number of neurons after the feature transformer increased two-fold, to 1024x2. This is possibly mostly due to the now very optimized feature transformer update code. * The number of neurons after the second layer is reduced from 16 to 8, to reduce the speed impact. This, perhaps surprisingly, doesn't harm the strength much. See https://docs.google.com/document/d/1gTlrr02qSNKiXNZ_SuO4-RjK4MXBiFlLE6jvNqqMkAY/edit#heading=h.6qkocr97fezq The AffineTransform code did not work out-of-the box with the smaller number of neurons after the second layer, so some temporary changes have been made to add a special case for InputDimensions == 8. Also additional 0 padding is added to the output for some archs that cannot process inputs by <=8 (SSE2, NEON). VNNI uses an implementation that can keep all outputs in the registers while reducing the number of loads by 3 for each 16 inputs, thanks to the reduced number of output neurons. However GCC is particularily bad at optimization here (and perhaps why the current way the affine transform is done even passed sprt) (see https://docs.google.com/document/d/1gTlrr02qSNKiXNZ_SuO4-RjK4MXBiFlLE6jvNqqMkAY/edit# for details) and more work will be done on this in the following days. I expect the current VNNI implementation to be improved and extended to other architectures. The network was trained with a slightly modified version of the pytorch trainer (https://github.com/glinscott/nnue-pytorch); the changes are in https://github.com/glinscott/nnue-pytorch/pull/143 The training utilized 2 datasets. dataset A - https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VlhnHL8f-20AXhGkILujnNXHwy9T-MQw/view?usp=sharing dataset B - as described in https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/commit/ba01f4b95448bcb324755f4dd2a632a57c6e67bc The training process was as following: train on dataset A for 350 epochs, take the best net in terms of elo at 20k nodes per move (it's fine to take anything from later stages of training). convert the .ckpt to .pt --resume-from-model from the .pt file, train on dataset B for <600 epochs, take the best net. Lambda=0.8, applied before the loss function. The first training command: python3 train.py \ ../nnue-pytorch-training/data/large_gensfen_multipvdiff_100_d9.binpack \ ../nnue-pytorch-training/data/large_gensfen_multipvdiff_100_d9.binpack \ --gpus "$3," \ --threads 1 \ --num-workers 1 \ --batch-size 16384 \ --progress_bar_refresh_rate 20 \ --smart-fen-skipping \ --random-fen-skipping 3 \ --features=HalfKAv2_hm^ \ --lambda=1.0 \ --max_epochs=600 \ --default_root_dir ../nnue-pytorch-training/experiment_$1/run_$2 The second training command: python3 serialize.py \ --features=HalfKAv2_hm^ \ ../nnue-pytorch-training/experiment_131/run_6/default/version_0/checkpoints/epoch-499.ckpt \ ../nnue-pytorch-training/experiment_$1/base/base.pt python3 train.py \ ../nnue-pytorch-training/data/michael_commit_b94a65.binpack \ ../nnue-pytorch-training/data/michael_commit_b94a65.binpack \ --gpus "$3," \ --threads 1 \ --num-workers 1 \ --batch-size 16384 \ --progress_bar_refresh_rate 20 \ --smart-fen-skipping \ --random-fen-skipping 3 \ --features=HalfKAv2_hm^ \ --lambda=0.8 \ --max_epochs=600 \ --resume-from-model ../nnue-pytorch-training/experiment_$1/base/base.pt \ --default_root_dir ../nnue-pytorch-training/experiment_$1/run_$2 STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/611120b32a8a49ac5be798c4 LLR: 2.97 (-2.94,2.94) <-0.50,2.50> Total: 22480 W: 2434 L: 2251 D: 17795 Ptnml(0-2): 101, 1736, 7410, 1865, 128 LTC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/611152b32a8a49ac5be798ea LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,3.50> Total: 9776 W: 442 L: 333 D: 9001 Ptnml(0-2): 5, 295, 4180, 402, 6 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3646 bench: 5189338 |
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Tomasz SobczykandJoost VandeVondele
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e8d64af123 |
New NNUE architecture and net
Introduces a new NNUE network architecture and associated network parameters, as obtained by a new pytorch trainer. The network is already very strong at short TC, without regression at longer TC, and has potential for further improvements. https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/60a159c65085663412d0921d TC: 10s+0.1s, 1 thread ELO: 21.74 +-3.4 (95%) LOS: 100.0% Total: 10000 W: 1559 L: 934 D: 7507 Ptnml(0-2): 38, 701, 2972, 1176, 113 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/60a187005085663412d0925b TC: 60s+0.6s, 1 thread ELO: 5.85 +-1.7 (95%) LOS: 100.0% Total: 20000 W: 1381 L: 1044 D: 17575 Ptnml(0-2): 27, 885, 7864, 1172, 52 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/60a2beede229097940a03806 TC: 20s+0.2s, 8 threads LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,3.50> Total: 34272 W: 1610 L: 1452 D: 31210 Ptnml(0-2): 30, 1285, 14350, 1439, 32 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/60a2d687e229097940a03c72 TC: 60s+0.6s, 8 threads LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-2.50,0.50> Total: 45544 W: 1262 L: 1214 D: 43068 Ptnml(0-2): 12, 1129, 20442, 1177, 12 The network has been trained (by vondele) using the https://github.com/glinscott/nnue-pytorch/ trainer (started by glinscott), specifically the branch https://github.com/Sopel97/nnue-pytorch/tree/experiment_56. The data used are in 64 billion positions (193GB total) generated and scored with the current master net d8: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hOOYSDKgOOp38ZmD0N4DV82TOLHzjUiF/view?usp=sharing d9: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VlhnHL8f-20AXhGkILujnNXHwy9T-MQw/view?usp=sharing d10: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZC5upzBYMmMj1gMYCkt6rCxQG0GnO3Kk/view?usp=sharing fishtest_d9: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1GQHt0oNgKaHazwJFTRbXhlCN3FbUedFq/view?usp=sharing This network also contains a few architectural changes with respect to the current master: Size changed from 256x2-32-32-1 to 512x2-16-32-1 ~15-20% slower ~2x larger adds a special path for 16 valued ClippedReLU fixes affine transform code for 16 inputs/outputs, buy using InputDimensions instead of PaddedInputDimensions this is safe now because the inputs are processed in groups of 4 in the current affine transform code The feature set changed from HalfKP to HalfKAv2 Includes information about the kings like HalfKA Packs king features better, resulting in 8% size reduction compared to HalfKA The board is flipped for the black's perspective, instead of rotated like in the current master PSQT values for each feature the feature transformer now outputs a part that is fowarded directly to the output and allows learning piece values more directly than the previous network architecture. The effect is visible for high imbalance positions, where the current master network outputs evaluations skewed towards zero. 8 PSQT values per feature, chosen based on (popcount(pos.pieces()) - 1) / 4 initialized to classical material values on the start of the training 8 subnetworks (512x2->16->32->1), chosen based on (popcount(pos.pieces()) - 1) / 4 only one subnetwork is evaluated for any position, no or marginal speed loss A diagram of the network is available: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8037982/118656988-553a1700-b7eb-11eb-82ef-56a11cbebbf2.png A more complete description: https://github.com/glinscott/nnue-pytorch/blob/master/docs/nnue.md closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3474 Bench: 3806488 |
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Tomasz SobczykandJoost VandeVondele
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b748b46714 |
Cleanup and simplify NNUE code.
A lot of optimizations happend since the NNUE was introduced and since then some parts of the code were left unused. This got to the point where asserts were have to be made just to let people know that modifying something will not have any effects or may even break everything due to the assumptions being made. Removing these parts removes those inexisting "false dependencies". Additionally: * append_changed_indices now takes the king pos and stateinfo explicitly, no more misleading pos parameter * IndexList is removed in favor of a generic ValueList. Feature transformer just instantiates the type it needs. * The update cost and refresh requirement is deferred to the feature set once again, but now doesn't go through the whole FeatureSet machinery and just calls HalfKP directly. * accumulator no longer has a singular dimension. * The PS constants and the PieceSquareIndex array are made local to the HalfKP feature set because they are specific to it and DO differ for other feature sets. * A few names are changed to more descriptive Passed STC non-regression: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/608421dd95e7f1852abd2790 LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-2.50,0.50> Total: 180008 W: 16186 L: 16258 D: 147564 Ptnml(0-2): 587, 12593, 63725, 12503, 596 closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3441 No functional change |
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Tomasz SobczykandJoost VandeVondele
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fbbd4adc3c |
Unify naming convention of the NNUE code
matches the rest of the stockfish code base closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3437 No functional change |
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Dieter DobbelaereandJoost VandeVondele
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7ffae17f85 |
Add Stockfish namespace.
fixes #3350 and is a small cleanup that might make it easier to use SF in separate projects, like a NNUE trainer or similar. closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3370 No functional change. |
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Joost VandeVondele
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c4d67d77c9 |
Update copyright years
No functional change |
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nodchipandJoost VandeVondele
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84f3e86790 |
Add NNUE evaluation
This patch ports the efficiently updatable neural network (NNUE) evaluation to Stockfish. Both the NNUE and the classical evaluations are available, and can be used to assign a value to a position that is later used in alpha-beta (PVS) search to find the best move. The classical evaluation computes this value as a function of various chess concepts, handcrafted by experts, tested and tuned using fishtest. The NNUE evaluation computes this value with a neural network based on basic inputs. The network is optimized and trained on the evalutions of millions of positions at moderate search depth. The NNUE evaluation was first introduced in shogi, and ported to Stockfish afterward. It can be evaluated efficiently on CPUs, and exploits the fact that only parts of the neural network need to be updated after a typical chess move. [The nodchip repository](https://github.com/nodchip/Stockfish) provides additional tools to train and develop the NNUE networks. This patch is the result of contributions of various authors, from various communities, including: nodchip, ynasu87, yaneurao (initial port and NNUE authors), domschl, FireFather, rqs, xXH4CKST3RXx, tttak, zz4032, joergoster, mstembera, nguyenpham, erbsenzaehler, dorzechowski, and vondele. This new evaluation needed various changes to fishtest and the corresponding infrastructure, for which tomtor, ppigazzini, noobpwnftw, daylen, and vondele are gratefully acknowledged. The first networks have been provided by gekkehenker and sergiovieri, with the latter net (nn-97f742aaefcd.nnue) being the current default. The evaluation function can be selected at run time with the `Use NNUE` (true/false) UCI option, provided the `EvalFile` option points the the network file (depending on the GUI, with full path). The performance of the NNUE evaluation relative to the classical evaluation depends somewhat on the hardware, and is expected to improve quickly, but is currently on > 80 Elo on fishtest: 60000 @ 10+0.1 th 1 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5f28fe6ea5abc164f05e4c4c ELO: 92.77 +-2.1 (95%) LOS: 100.0% Total: 60000 W: 24193 L: 8543 D: 27264 Ptnml(0-2): 609, 3850, 9708, 10948, 4885 40000 @ 20+0.2 th 8 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5f290229a5abc164f05e4c58 ELO: 89.47 +-2.0 (95%) LOS: 100.0% Total: 40000 W: 12756 L: 2677 D: 24567 Ptnml(0-2): 74, 1583, 8550, 7776, 2017 At the same time, the impact on the classical evaluation remains minimal, causing no significant regression: sprt @ 10+0.1 th 1 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5f2906a2a5abc164f05e4c5b LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {-6.00,-4.00} Total: 34936 W: 6502 L: 6825 D: 21609 Ptnml(0-2): 571, 4082, 8434, 3861, 520 sprt @ 60+0.6 th 1 https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5f2906cfa5abc164f05e4c5d LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) {-6.00,-4.00} Total: 10088 W: 1232 L: 1265 D: 7591 Ptnml(0-2): 49, 914, 3170, 843, 68 The needed networks can be found at https://tests.stockfishchess.org/nns It is recommended to use the default one as indicated by the `EvalFile` UCI option. Guidelines for testing new nets can be found at https://github.com/glinscott/fishtest/wiki/Creating-my-first-test#nnue-net-tests Integration has been discussed in various issues: https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/issues/2823 https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/issues/2728 The integration branch will be closed after the merge: https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2825 https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/tree/nnue-player-wip closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2912 This will be an exciting time for computer chess, looking forward to seeing the evolution of this approach. Bench: 4746616 |
