Commit Graph
27 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet de4e1cb88d Introduce king infiltration bonus
Add king infiltration bonus to initiative calculation. Idea is somewhat similar
to outflanking - endgames are hard to win if each king is on it side of the board.
So this adds extra bonus for one of kings crossing the middle line.

STC
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {-1.00,3.00}
Total: 10533 W: 2372 L: 2242 D: 5919
Ptnml(0-2): 196, 1198, 2352, 1316, 202
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5e0e6fd1e97ea42ea89da9b3

LTC
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) {0.00,2.00}
Total: 15074 W: 2563 L: 2381 D: 10130
Ptnml(0-2): 118, 1500, 4111, 1663, 129
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5e0e857ae97ea42ea89da9cc

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2471

Bench: 5146339
2020-01-07 11:33:53 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 764b9adda6 Exclude blockers for king from mobility area
This patch excludes blockers for king from mobility area. It was tried a couple
of times by now but now it passed. Performance is not enormously good but this
patch makes a lot of sence - blockers for king can't really move until king moves
(in most cases) so logic behind it is the same as behind excluding king square
from mobility area.

STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5dec388651219d7befdc76be
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-1.50,4.50]
Total: 6155 W: 1428 L: 1300 D: 3427

LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5dec4a3151219d7befdc76d3
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 120800 W: 19636 L: 19134 D: 82030

Bench: 5173081
2019-12-09 00:38:16 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet d00b2ec6bd Do last capture extensions for every single node
This patch simplifies latest @MJZ1977 elo gainer. Seems like PvNode check in
condition of last capture extension is not needed. Note - even if this is a
simplification it actually causes this extension to be applied more often, thus
strengthening effect of @MJZ1977's patch.

passed STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5deb9a3eb7bdefd50db28d0e
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 80244 W: 17421 L: 17414 D: 45409

passed LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5deba860b7bdefd50db28d11
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 21506 W: 3565 L: 3446 D: 14495

Bench: 5097036
2019-12-09 00:32:37 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet df340a839c Simplify king danger
This patch is a cleanup/simplification of king flank defenders patch,
removing king flanks attacks linear dependance in kingdanger. Result
of experiments with quadratic kingflank defenders scaling. Rebased on
the latest master.

passed STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5ddc2b99e0b4af579302bacf
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 19660 W: 4309 L: 4184 D: 11167

passed LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5ddc3168e0b4af579302bade
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 24362 W: 3974 L: 3859 D: 16529

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2428

bench 5742013
2019-11-26 01:28:05 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 3f4191392c Do lmr for more captures
Based on machinery introduced by vondele. Logic behind patch if relatively simple -
if we reduce less with high hit rate of transposition table somewhat logical is to
reduce more with low hit rate. For example enable all captures for LMR.

Threshold 0.375 is arbitrary and can be tweaked :)

STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5dd4d51df531e81cf278eaac
LLR: 2.97 (-2.94,2.94) [-1.50,4.50]
Total: 16495 W: 3591 L: 3434 D: 9470

LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5dd52265f531e81cf278eace
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 23598 W: 3956 L: 3716 D: 15926

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2420

Bench: 5067870
2019-11-21 09:52:13 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet e0f42aa956 Simplify advanced pawn push pruning
This patch simplifies away all conditions related to advanced pawn pushes
in shallow depth pruning. Idea is based on fact that in master we have
advanced pawn pushes not being pruned what we are only in PV node and
when non-pawn material of opponent is > Bishop, so pretty rarely. With
this patch we will have all pruning heuristics working for this moves as
for every other move.

STC
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 159143 W: 34271 L: 34418 D: 90454
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5dcdb3110ebc5902563249d7

LTC
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 63900 W: 10375 L: 10322 D: 43203
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5dd05e820ebc5902579e1fb8

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2416

bench 4897149
2019-11-19 23:18:14 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 3468138210 Introduce king flank defenders
This patch implements what we have been trying for quite some time -
dependance of kingdanger on balance of attackers and defenders of king
flank, to avoid overestimate attacking power if the opponent has enough
defenders of king position. We already have some form of it in bishop
and knight defenders - this is further work in this direction.

What to do based on this?

1) constant 4 is arbitrary, maybe it is not optimal
2) maybe we can use quadratic formula as in kingflankattack
3) simplification into alrealy existing terms is always a possibility :)
4) overall kingdanger tuning always can be done.

passed STC:
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5dcf40560ebc590256325f30
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [-1.50,4.50]
Total: 26298 W: 5819 L: 5632 D: 14847

passed LTC:
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5dcfa5760ebc590256326464
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 30600 W: 5042 L: 4784 D: 20774

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2415

Bench: 4496847
2019-11-16 17:29:53 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 843a6c4305 Introduce midgame initiative
This patch finally introduces something that was tried for years: midgame score
dependance on complexity of position. More precisely, if the position is very
simplified and the complexity measure calculated in the initiative() function
is inferior to -50 by an amount d, then we add this value d to the midgame score.

One example of play of this patch will be (again!) 4 vs 3 etc same flank endgames
where sides have a lot of non-pawn material: 4 vs 3 draw mostly remains the same
draw even if we add a lot of equal material to both sides.

STC run was stopped after 200k games (and not converging):
LLR: -1.75 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 200319 W: 44197 L: 43310 D: 112812
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d7cfdb10ebc5902d386572c

passed LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 41051 W: 6858 L: 6570 D: 27623
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d7d14680ebc5902d3866196

This is the first and not really precise version, a lot of other stuff can be
tried on top of it (separate complexity for middlegame, some more terms, even
simple retuning of values).

Bench: 4248476
2019-09-15 00:32:54 +02:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 8aecf26981 Scale down complexity for almost unwinnable endgames
This patch greatly scales down complexity of endgames when the
following conditions are all true together:

- pawns are all on one flank
- stronger side king is not outflanking weaker side
- no passed pawns are present

This should improve stockfish evaluation of obvious draws 4 vs 3, 3 vs 2
and 2 vs 1 pawns in rook/queen/knight/bishop single flank endgames where
strong side can not make progress.

passed STC
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 15843 W: 3601 L: 3359 D: 8883

passed LTC
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 121275 W: 20107 L: 19597 D: 81571

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2298

Bench: 3954190

==========================

How to continue from there?

a) This could be a powerful idea for refining some parts of the evaluation
   function, a bit like when we try quadratics or other equations to emphasize
   certain situations (xoto10).

b) Some other combinaison values for this bonus can be done further, or
   overall retuning of weight and offset while keeping the formula simple.
2019-09-12 10:33:18 +02:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 10d2ebc6ae Late move reduction, captures and CUT nodes
Expand of Stefan Geschwentner's original idea: we always do LMR for captures at cutnodes.

Passed STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d5b2f8e0ebc5925cf1111b8
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 36026 W: 8122 L: 7779 D: 20125

Passed LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d5b40c80ebc5925cf111353
LLR: 3.22 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 133502 W: 22508 L: 21943 D: 89051

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2273

Bench: 3494372
2019-08-21 10:47:40 +02:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet acdda38b93 Tweak of SEE pruning condition
passed STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d386bda0ebc5925cf0ef49a
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 56874 W: 12820 L: 12373 D: 31681

passed LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d38873a0ebc5925cf0ef86e
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 43512 W: 7547 L: 7247 D: 28718

Additional thanks to @locutus2 , @miguel-l and @xoto10 for fruitful discussion.
There may be some more elo there since this tweak was the first one and numbers
are more or less arbitrary.

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2256

Bench 3935523
2019-07-25 09:16:53 +02:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 19509e5f13 Tweak LMR and killers
Give extra stat bonus/malus in case of LMR for killers.

passed STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d2c8e760ebc5925cf0dcf23
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 67188 W: 15030 L: 14534 D: 37624

passed LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d2d0ce40ebc5925cf0de115
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 144355 W: 24739 L: 24153 D: 95463

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2246

bench 3723147
2019-07-25 08:17:11 +02:00
Michael ChalyandMarco Costalba 0a8a3b8d9c tviigg. (#2238)
Current master code made sence when we had 2 types of bonuses for protected path to queen. But it was simplified so we have only one bonus now and code was never cleaned.
This non-functional simplification removes useless defendedsquares bitboard and removes one bitboard assignment (defendedSquares &= attackedBy[Us][ALL_PIECES] + defendedSquares & blockSq becomes just attackedBy[Us][ALL_PIECES] & blockSq also we never assign defendedSquares = squaresToQueen because we don't need it).
So should be small non-functional speedup.
Passed simplification SPRT.
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d2966ef0ebc5925cf0d7659
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 23319 W: 5152 L: 5034 D: 13133

bench 3361902
2019-07-14 14:41:28 +02:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet dab66631e8 Introduce attacks on space area
This patch introduces a small malus for every square in our space mask
that is attacked by enemy. The value of the malus is completely arbitrary
and is something we can tweak, also maybe we can gain some elo with tweaking
space threshold after this addition.

Passed STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d10ce590ebc5925cf0af30b
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 7082 W: 1648 L: 1449 D: 3985

Passed LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d10d2d80ebc5925cf0af3fd
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 79494 W: 13727 L: 13324 D: 52443

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/2207

bench 3516460
2019-06-27 09:26:08 +02:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 7cb8817ef2 Rewrite "More bonus for free passed pawn"
-removes wideUnsafeSquares bitboard
-removes a couple of bitboard operations
-removes one if operator
-updates comments so they actually represent what this part of code is doing now.

passed non-regression STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d0c1ae50ebc5925cf0aa8db
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 16892 W: 3865 L: 3733 D: 9294

No functional change
2019-06-21 10:05:50 +02:00
VizvezdenecandStephane Nicolet 37ffacf209 More bonus for free passed pawn
Give even more bonus to passed pawn if adjacent squares to its path
are not attacked.

passed STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d08c9b10ebc5925cf0a6630
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 175197 W: 39859 L: 38816 D: 96522

passed LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5d0ab8240ebc5925cf0a8fe4
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 92928 W: 16124 L: 15682 D: 61122

Bench: 3398333
2019-06-20 16:52:02 +02:00
Michael ChalyandMarco Costalba 2d06d659c0 Advanced pawn pushes tweak (#2175)
passed STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5cf586ee0ebc5925cf08c0ed
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 29496 W: 6718 L: 6406 D: 16372

passed LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5cf59b630ebc5925cf08c343
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 40778 W: 7057 L: 6765 D: 26956

original idea from early 2018 by @jerrydonaldwatson
Code slightly rewritten to be shorter and more logical, no functinal changes 
compared to passed patch.
2019-06-09 14:26:53 +02:00
Michael ChalyandMarco Costalba 7df832fea6 Decrease reduction in case we had singular extension. #2146
Passed STC http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5cda71790ebc5925cf057a84
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 73454 W: 16482 L: 15954 D: 41018

Passed LTC http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5cdab17b0ebc5925cf05822f
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 56696 W: 9877 L: 9538 D: 37281

Original idea by @locutus2

bench 3378510
2019-05-15 09:49:29 +02:00
Michael ChalyandMarco Costalba 9a11a29194 Include bishop protection in king Danger evaluation. #2118
Same idea as fisherman's knight protection.

passed STC
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 17133 W: 3952 L: 3701 D: 9480 
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5cc3550b0ebc5925cf02dada

passed LTC
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 37316 W: 6470 L: 6188 D: 24658 
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5cc3721d0ebc5925cf02dc90

Looking at this 2 ideas being recent clean elo gainers I have a feeling that we can add also rook and queen protection bonuses or overall move this stuff in pieces loop in the same way as we do pieces attacking bonuses on their kingring... :) Thx fisherman for original idea.

Bench 3429173
2019-04-27 11:31:55 +02:00
VizvezdenecandMarco Costalba c2fb0ff720 Add continuation history 5
Original patch passed STC:
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5c7439ff0ebc5925cffd3e64
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 26348 W: 5926 L: 5632 D: 14790

and LTC:
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5c745a8b0ebc5925cffd41a8
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 198411 W: 33238 L: 32510 D: 132663

But had undefined behavior.
After fixing (thx to @vondele )

passed LTC:
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5c763c7c0ebc5925cffd5de2
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 112253 W: 18711 L: 18225 D: 75317

bench 3049229
2019-03-05 11:10:10 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 3f7ec977cd More precise checks evaluation in king danger
Remove overlapping safe checks from kingdanger:
- rook and queen checks from the same square: rook check is preferred
- bishop and queen checks form the same square: queen check is preferred

Increase bishop and rook check values as a compensation.

STC
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.50,4.50]
Total: 27480 W: 6111 L: 5813 D: 15556
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5c521d050ebc593af5d4e66a

LTC
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,3.50]
Total: 78500 W: 13145 L: 12752 D: 52603
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5c52b9460ebc592fc7baecc5

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/1983

------------------------------------------

I have quite a few ideas of how to improve this patch.

- actually rethinking it now it will maybe be useful to discount
  queen/bishop checks if there is only one square that they can
  give check from and it's "occupied" by more valuable check. Right
  now count of this squares does not really matter.

- maybe some small extra bonus can be given for overlapping checks.

- some ideas about using popcount() on safechecks can be retried.

- tune this safecheck values since they were more or less randomly handcrafted in this patch.

Bench: 3216489
2019-02-01 12:43:33 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 9dc6d270fc Introduce concept of double pawn protection.
Exclude doubly protected by pawns squares when calculating attackers on
king ring. Idea of this patch is not to count attackers if they attack
only squares that are protected by two pawns.

STC
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,5.00]
Total: 70040 W: 15476 L: 15002 D: 39562
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5c0354860ebc5902bcee1106

LTC
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,5.00]
Total: 16530 W: 2795 L: 2607 D: 11128
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5c0385080ebc5902bcee14b5

This is third king safety patch in recent times so we probably need
retuning of king safety parameters.

Bench: 3057978
2018-12-02 20:18:51 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet bb58bc215c Reintroduce tropism to kingdanger
Tropism in kingdanger was simplified away in this pull request #1821.
This patch reintroduces tropism in kingdanger with using quadratic scaling.

Passed STC http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5bf7c1b10ebc5902bced1f8f
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,5.00]
Total: 52803 W: 11835 L: 11442 D: 29526

Passed LTC http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5bf816e90ebc5902bced24f1
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,5.00]
Total: 17204 W: 2988 L: 2795 D: 11421

How do we continue from there?

I've recently tried to introduce tropism difference term in kingdanger which
passed STC 6 times but failed LTC all the time. Maybe using quadratic scaling
for it will also be helpful.

Bench 4041387
2018-11-24 02:14:18 +01:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 2a7213f720 Change default contempt from 21 to 24 centipawns
To top the rating lists and get more interesting middle play, it
is a good habit to set the default contempt to the highest value
that does not regress against contempt=0. We recently decreased
PawnValueEg it is logical that to raise a little bit the default
higher contempt because of the following internal dependency in
line 334 of search.cpp :

````
int ct = int(Options["Contempt"]) * PawnValueEg / 100; // From centipawns
````

STC: contempt=24 passed non-regression vs contempt=0
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5bd6d7f80ebc595e0ae21e14

LTC: contempt=24 passed non-regression LTC vs contempt=0
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5bd6e0980ebc595e0ae21f07

On 2018-11-01, we also tested the effects of contempt=21 and contempt=24
against Stockfish 9, and the net result was neutral:

Contempt 21
ELO: 51.68 +-1.9 (95%) LOS: 100.0%
Total: 40000 W: 9487 L: 3581 D: 26932
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5bdb1a140ebc595e0ae2620a

Contempt 24
ELO: 52.21 +-2.0 (95%) LOS: 100.0%
Total: 40000 W: 9759 L: 3793 D: 26448
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5bdb1b680ebc595e0ae2620d

Bench: 3459874
2018-11-19 09:47:19 +01:00
VizvezdenecandMarco Costalba 7a61368971 Tweak of knight PSQT and mobility bonuses
STC
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,4.00]
Total: 16906 W: 3745 L: 3516 D: 9645
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5bd306a40ebc595e0ae1e144

LTC
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,4.00]
Total: 62779 W: 10249 L: 9901 D: 42629
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5bd3188f0ebc595e0ae1e296

Bench 3166402
2018-10-27 09:23:11 +02:00
VizvezdenecandStefan Geschwentner 0fa957cf66 Tweak opposite colord bishops endgame scaling.
Make scale factor dependant on asymmetry of pawn structure.

STC http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5b92a2a80ebc592cf2753dd4
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,5.00]
Total: 31490 W: 6870 L: 6587 D: 18033

LTC http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5b92f8170ebc592cf2754438
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,5.00]
Total: 54928 W: 8988 L: 8653 D: 37287

This patch shows that SF can use some more complicated endgame heuristics to evaluate endgames better from the distance.

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/1767

Bench: 4248710
2018-09-10 12:22:44 +02:00
VizvezdenecandStéphane Nicolet 6307fd08e6 Tweak stat bonus formula
Tweak stat bonus formula on top of latest elo gain by @snicolet

STC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5b830a810ebc5902bdbb7e9c
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,4.00]
Total: 27797 W: 6113 L: 5842 D: 15842

LTC
http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5b831f2c0ebc5902bdbb8038
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,4.00]
Total: 13655 W: 2294 L: 2099 D: 9262

I think that more elo can be found in tweaks of this parameters so I plan
to further try some "hand-tuning", including increasing/decreasing ratio of
two constants and making bonus assimetric to 0. Thx to @AndyGrant for helping
with github and @jerrydonaldwatson for original idea.

Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/1748

Bench: 4172767
2018-08-29 00:53:31 +02:00